Flying Gurnard

Photo Credit: Lee White - Grand Turk

Scientific Name: Dactylopterus volitans

Description: The flying gurnard showcases an array of distinct physical attributes. Its most striking feature is its large, wing-like pectoral fins, which are brilliantly colored with intricate patterns resembling fan-like structures. These fins are used not for actual flight, but rather as a means of display, intimidation, and perhaps even to assist in stabilizing while swimming. The flying gurnard's body is elongated and covered in thick, bony plates, providing protection against potential predators. Its head is relatively small, adorned with large, protruding eyes, and a wide mouth equipped with small, pointed teeth. Its overall coloration varies from reddish-brown to orange, often with mottled patterns that help it blend into its sandy or rocky habitat.

Habitat:Flying gurnards typically inhabit shallow coastal waters and coral reefs in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. They are commonly found in sandy or rocky habitats, where they can camouflage themselves among the substrate or seek shelter within crevices and coral formations.

Behavior: When encountered by divers, flying gurnards often display a skittish yet curious behavior. They may swim away rapidly or hide among rocks or vegetation if they perceive a threat. Some individuals may even display their impressive wing-like pectoral fins in a defensive or territorial posture. Their unique appearance and behavior make them a delight to encounter for underwater enthusiasts.


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